Ships sailing in deep blue waters represent an entirely different world. Passengers and items of trade are transported from one place to another, through these ships. Ships can be categorized, according to their nature of use, or construction like,

• General cargo vessel

• Container vessel

• Passenger vessel

• Oil tanker

• Bulk carrier

• Chemical tanker

• Live stock carrier, and

• RORO vessel

Whatever work is done on shores pertaining to shipping, reflects the working style of a given company. However, after leaving the shore that is on the ship, career can be developed in two different directions.

• Deck Cadets, and

• Engineers Cadets.

Responsibilities of deck cadets include, sailing the ship in the sea with complete security, keeping a watch on sea tides, taking care of the cargo etc, whereas, engineers have to keep functioning the engines of the ship and other instruments and related equipment, control these equipments, and take care of their maintenance. After some time, deck cadets may become captains on the ship, and engineer cadets may reach up to the position of chief engineer.

75% of the earth comprises of water, and according to a safe estimate, approximately 90% of entire world trade is conducted through marine shipping.

Even in Pakistan, trade mainly takes place through water channels. Currently in the country, there is only one institution imparting education and training in shipping, which is located in Karachi. The country possesses a fleet of 17 ships of its own, whereas, private companies use chartered party ships. Keeping this figure in view, it can be stated that career prospects in this field are not as bright, however, it can be hoped that with the construction of more ports, growth opportunities are expected to augment. People acquiring training in shipping, can also find employment abroad. Initially, on publicly owned ships, salary ranges between 6,000 and 7,000, along with other benefits and perks. However, overseas, salary is around $ 400, with other allowances as well.

People who are mentally active, are ready to face dangers, and are self determined, can adopt this field as a career, depending on their personal interest. Before starting a career in this field, it is better that one prepares himself psychologically, for limited job opportunities.